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DISTRIBUTION OF LEISHMANIASIS IN THE OLD WORLD AND ANALYSIS OF PATIENTS WITH LEISHMANIASIS

Sh.E.Tolibova

The area of distribution of leishmaniasis is determined by the distribution of its nosogeographical forms, these being determined by the composition of the parasitic system (parasite-vector-host) and by environmental conditions. There are three distinct nosogeographical forms of visceral leishmaniasis in the Old World (MediterraneanMiddle Asian, Indian, and East African forms). In the Mediterranean-Middle Asian subzone there are three types offocus: natural, semi-synanthropic, and synanthropic. This situation reflects the evolution of visceral leishmaniasis from a zoonosis to an anthroponosis.Indian kala azar is a true anthroponosis. There are two geographical forms of cutaneous leishmaniasis in the Old World: a zoonotic form and an anthroponotic form. Natural foci of zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis are located mainly in the deserts of Middle Asia. Foci of anthroponotic cutaneous leishmaniasis have developed mainly in those areas where zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis does not occur[4,5].

2025-02-02 Volume 8 Issue 8 Batafsil ko'rish Yuklab olish
IMPROVING SPEED QUALITIES THROUGH BASKETBALL TRAINING METHODS

Shamsitdinova Makhliyo Fakhriddin’s daugter, Mahmudjonov Asilbek Abduvokhid’s son

this study explores the effectiveness of basketball-specific training methods in improving speed qualities among young athletes. The research highlights the significant role of structured speed-focused drills, such as sprints, agility exercises, and resistance training, in enhancing sprinting speed and agility. The findings provide practical recommendations for integrating these methods into regular basketball training regimens, helping players meet the physical demands of modern basketball competitions.

2025-02-02 Volume 8 Issue 8 Batafsil ko'rish Yuklab olish
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COMPLEX TREATMENT IN MIGRAINE DISEASE

Azimova Nargiza Anvarjon qizi, Maxamatjanova Nodira Maxamadamin qizi

This article examines in detail the synergistic effect, clinical efficacy, and role in improving the overall health of patients through the combined use of medications and acupuncture. Based on the results of scientific research, the advantages, limitations, and place of this combined approach in practical medicine are highlighted. The findings of this study will help shape innovative and comprehensive approaches to migraine treatment.

2025-02-02 Volume 8 Issue 8 Batafsil ko'rish Yuklab olish
THE IMPACT OF ATHLETICS SPORTS CLUBS ON STUDENTS' PHYSICAL QUALITIES

Sh.D.Djahongirov

the article explores the impact of athletics sports clubs on the development of students' physical qualities. It highlights the role of structured athletic activities in enhancing endurance, strength, agility, and overall physical fitness. The study also examines the pedagogical benefits of incorporating athletics programs into school curricula to support students' holistic development.

2025-02-02 Volume 8 Issue 8 Batafsil ko'rish Yuklab olish
AKSELERATSIYA JARAYONINING INSON PSIXIKASIGA TA’SIRI

Sanobar Tajibayeva Gʻofurjan qizi,Mominova Maxliyo Oybek qizi

Acceleration (acceleration of development) is an important sociobiological phenomenon observed in modern society and has a great impact on the physical and mental development of a person. In this article, the impact of the acceleration process on the human psyche, as well as the mental changes during childhood, adolescence and adulthood are widely covered. The article also analyzes social, cultural and environmental factors of acceleration. An in-depth study of the acceleration process helps to optimize the maintenance and development of a person's mental health.

2025-02-28 Volume 2 Issue 2 Batafsil ko'rish Yuklab olish
AUTIZM SINDROMLI BOLALARNI DIAGNOSTIKA QILISHNING MOHIYATI

Ximmataliyev Do‘stnazar Omonovich,Raxmatullayeva Madinaxon Murodjon qizi

Autizm spektrining buzilishi (ASB) - bu nevrologik rivojlanish xususiyatiga ega bo'lgan, asosan, ijtimoiy muloqot va kommunikatsiya qobiliyatlarini cheklaydigan va takrorlanuvchi xatti-harakatlar bilan ajralib turadigan bir holatdir. Autizm sindromli bolalarga tashxis qo‘yish, ularning rivojlanish xususiyatlari va ijtimoiy, hissiy holatlarini o'rganish orqali amalga oshiriladi. Tashxis qo‘yish jarayoni juda muhim, chunki u bolalarga mos keluvchi terapevtik va reabilitatsion yondoshuvlarni tanlashda asos bo'lib xizmat qiladi.Autizm tashxisi qo‘yishda klinik alomatlar, nevrologik testlar, psixologik tekshiruvlar va ijtimoiy muloqot ko‘nikmalarini baholash kabi bir nechta metodlardan foydalaniladi. Tashxisning o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari shundaki, har bir autizmli bola individualdir va ularda alomatlar turlicha ifodalangan bo‘lishi mumkin. Shuning uchun, tashxisni qo'yish uchun ko‘p qirrali yondoshuv zarur, bunda mutaxassislar bolani individual ravishda baholashlari kerak. Autizm sindromini erta aniqlash va to‘g‘ri tashxis qo‘yish, bolaga muvofiq davolash va reabilitatsiya choralari ishlab chiqilishiga, shuningdek, o‘zgaruvchan va rivojlanayotgan rivojlanish jarayonida ularga qo‘llaniladigan yordamni samarali qilishga yordam beradi

2025-02-28 Volume 2 Issue 2 Batafsil ko'rish Yuklab olish
BARKAMOL AVLOD TARBIYASIDA TA’LIM VA TARBIYA UYGʻUNLIGI

Sharifboyeva Sohiba Zokirjon qizi,Xaydarov Muhriddin Nuriddin o‘g‘li

This article reflects the harmony of education and upbringing, its place, role and importance in the education of a mature generation.

2025-02-28 Volume 2 Issue 2 Batafsil ko'rish Yuklab olish
BOSHLANG‘ICH SINFLARDA MENTAL ARIFMETIKANING O‘RNI

Bekimbetova Intizar Batirbekovna

The article analyzes the role of mental arithmetic in developing primary school students' cognitive abilities. Its impact on the speed of oral calculations, attention concentration, memory, and logical thinking is examined. The importance of mental arithmetic in forming mathematical literacy and improving student performance is noted

2025-02-28 Volume 2 Issue 2 Batafsil ko'rish Yuklab olish
DIFFERENTIАL АPPRОАCH TО DEVELОPING АGILITY IN 5TH6TH GRАDE STUDENTS ОF VАRIОUS SОMАTОTYPES

A.Izzаtullаyev

ushbu tаdqiqоt turli sоmаtоtipdаgi 5-6-sinf о‘quvchilаridа teskоrlik sifаtlаrini rivоjlаntirishdа differensiаl yоndаshuv sаmаrаdоrligini о‘rgаnаdi. Ektоmоrf, mezоmоrf vа endоmоrf tаlаbаlаrning fiziоlоgik xususiyаtlаrini hisоbgа оlgаn hоldа individuаl teskоrlik mаshg‘ulоtlаri dаsturi ishlаb chiqildi. Tаdqiqоt nаtijаlаri teskоrlik testlаri vа stаtistik tаhlil yоrdаmidа bаhоlаndi. Nаtijаlаr shuni kо‘rsаtdiki, differensiаl yоndаshuv umumiy mаshg‘ulоt dаsturlаrigа qаrаgаndа teskоrlikni sаmаrаlirоq rivоjlаntirаdi.

2025-02-28 Volume 2 Issue 2 Batafsil ko'rish Yuklab olish
DISTRIBUTION OF LEISHMANIASIS IN THE OLD WORLD AND ANALYSIS OF PATIENTS WITH LEISHMANIASIS

Sh.E.Tolibova

The area of distribution of leishmaniasis is determined by the distribution of its nosogeographical forms, these being determined by the composition of the parasitic system (parasite-vector-host) and by environmental conditions. There are three distinct nosogeographical forms of visceral leishmaniasis in the Old World (Mediterranean-Middle Asian, Indian, and East African forms). In the MediterraneanMiddle Asian subzone there are three types offocus: natural, semi-synanthropic, and synanthropic. This situation reflects the evolution of visceral leishmaniasis from a zoonosis to an anthroponosis.Indian kala azar is a true anthroponosis. There are two geographical forms of cutaneous leishmaniasis in the Old World: a zoonotic form and an anthroponotic form. Natural foci of zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis are located mainly in the deserts of Middle Asia. Foci of anthroponotic cutaneous leishmaniasis have developed mainly in those areas where zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis does not occur[4,5]

2025-02-28 Volume 2 Issue 2 Batafsil ko'rish Yuklab olish
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